Etymology of "Cash Cow"
Cow-lease contracts are nothing new, and can be traced back as far as the 12th century, when monasteries leasing cattle to farmers were taxed to raise a ransom for the English king, Richard the Lionheart. Investors can choose to sell the new cows and take the cash, or allow their herd to build up over the years by keeping the offspring, then draw a regular income at retirement. The cows are rented out for milk production, helping dairy farmers to cut their initial outlays and freeing up cash for buildings or high-tech machinery. "There's a real ethical side to it in that you're helping farmers to run their business, and the agricultural sector is vital," said Marguerit.
France's most popular savings account, the Livret A, ( "Since its creation in 1818, the Livret A has been the savings scheme of choice for the people of France, because it is guaranteed by the government, ..." ) offers returns of little more than 1 percent, cow owners can expect yields of 4-5 percent a year for an initial investment of about 1,200 euros (US$1,700) per animal, according to promoters. Unlike the stock market, this cash cow is presented as low-risk, with gains based on the sale of the herd's calves.Livret A Bank Savings Account "The popular tax-free savings account Livret A is a 'must' for anyone who owns property in France, as the rate rises to 4%. ..."
Pierre Marguerit, director of Gestel, a firm in southeastern France that manages about 30,000 animals on behalf of 1,000 investors, said sales had doubled in the past year.
"You buy one or more cows, which are rented out to professional farmers. Your herd then increases as the years go by. A herd of 20 cows will bring you one extra cow every year, that's roughly 4-5 percent," said Marguerit. The value of a cow does fluctuate, depending on the price of meat, milk and animal feed. However, Marguerit said global food scarcity was sustaining the market and that the cost of a cow was little changed this year despite falling milk prices. Although the birth rate within the herd is higher, a portion of the offspring will make up for deaths, while others are sold off to cover the costs of rearing the animals. However, in a particularly fertile year, the net increase can run as high as 7 percent.
Delore Vagneur and his brothers Sullivan, Jim, Ben, and Louis, all sons of old Augustus Vagneur claimed to have come from the the French side of the Italian boarder and helped to build "Salvation Ditch" in Aspen Colorado which cost $12,000.00 in 1903 for 9 owners. A successful ditch depends on the the slope of the grade. Standard engineering practice was and is the allow a down grade slope of the ditch bottom of 1/2 inch to each rod or 16 1/2 feet of linear forward flow. all you ever needed then or now to do this is a device called a grasshopper, which looks like this:

The grade of the ditch on the first stretch would be the essence of its success. Standard engineering practice was and is to allow a down grade slope of the ditch bottom of 1/2 inch to each rod or 16 1/2 feet of linear forward flow. This was steep enough to keep the flow of water moving but moving slow enough to keep the water from dmaging the banks or ditch bottom. By placing the shorter of the grasshopper legs at the starting point of the longer leg up on down the slope in the direction you want you'll see the bubble in the carpenter's level will register level when the longer leg is exactly 1/2 inch lower in elevation than the shorter leg.
Today 2 miles can be staked in around 2 days of time what would have been 2 months to do in 1903 and Land without water in the Roaring Fork Valley was worthless or may be worth $1.00 if a little native bunch grass grew on it under the sagebrush for dry pasture. But if the ditch brought your land water and you produced 3 tons of hay an acre, a half car of potatoes an acre or a hundred bushels of oats an acre then those worthless acres would now be worth $100.oo an acre of land.
In New Mexico on the south and Wyoming on the north was the livestock business. One pair (cow and calf) would need 640 acres (section of land) for each inch of annual rainfall. 20 inches of rain (higher elevations of Pitkin County, Colorado) a herd of 100 cows would require 5 sections or 3 - 4 thousand acres of deeded land. With reliable water for irrigation one could use the reserve water from the high peaks which melted down slowly and could produce winter feed for 2 cows for each acre harvested.
A Ditch Walker was an honorable profession that policed the rightful sharing of the water. In 24 hours a couple of beavers can dam the ditch, cut the lower bank for a spillway to control the depth of the water in their new pond and start to work on a lodge in the pond to spend the winter. The Ditch Walker calls the State Fosj amd Game Department who move the beaver 30 miles away but that is nothing for them, they will return.
Folkloric Information about Tapeworms.
Only kings, presidents, editors, and people with tapeworms have the right to use the editorial "we." ~ Mark Twain
- Tapeworms are flatworms that are totally adapted for a life of parasitism. In its adult phase, tapeworm absorbs nutrients from its primary host, which could be a dog, cat, cow, sheep, human, or other mammal.
- Cow Culture of the Sudan and Sudanese tapeworm cures or legends. The most effective cure is to ingest a small quantity of gas. Within a few days he said the tapeworm is expelled.
- African Guinea tape worm cure from a Peace Corps Volunteer in Cote d'Ivoire: if a Guinea
worm gets into your leg, cover the spot where it entered with vaseline, then wait til the worm comes up for air. Hold tweezers ready. When it surfaces, wind the worm around the tweezers until it's all the way out. - Remedy for tapeworms and other intestinal parasites: Jerusalem Oak tea. **Dysphania ambrosioides*
- Chinese eat Tapeworms
- Latest news on Mad Cow Disease




